The instance metadata service is available in two versions, version 1 and version 2. IMDSv1 is the default version, but IMDSv2 offers increased security compared to v1. The latest Qualys qVSA scanner image qVSA-OCI-2.7.45-1 supports IMDSv2.
You can enable IMDSv2 for a Qualys scanner created with image qVSA-OCI-2.7.45-1 from the OCI Console:
You can re-enable IMDSv1 for this instance if you select the Version 1 and Version 2 options from the Allowed IMDS version and save your changes.
You could deploy a Qualys scanner with IMDSv2 from OCI CLI using the --instance-options file://metadatav2.json option.